Battle · 5 companies

Supermarkets

Unexpected item in the bagging area: a loser

Tesco leads on 4 of the five measures that matter most: turnover, pre-tax profit, profit margin, growth and net assets. Tesco is the biggest by turnover at £73,712m, against £23,774m at Asda. Tesco keeps the most of every £100 it takes, £3.26 as pre-tax profit.

The year ends are up to 14 months apart, so this compares each company's most recent filing rather than the same twelve months. Tesco and Aldi file group accounts that include subsidiaries; Lidl and Waitrose file for a single company, which flatters the groups on size.

Accounts compared: Tesco to Feb 2026 · Asda to Dec 2024 · Aldi to Dec 2024 · Lidl to Feb 2025 · Waitrose to Jan 2026

The Numbers

#CompanyTurnoverChangePre-tax profitMarginEmployeesPay per headTurnover per headNet assetsBank and cashAccounts toBasis
1 TescoTesco PLC £73,712m +5.4% £2,403m 3.3% 227,188 £42,000 £324,000 £11,463m £2,515m Feb 2026 Group
2 AsdaAsda Stores Limited £23,774m -3.5% -£834m -3.5% 131,027 £22,000 £181,000 £2,361m n/d Dec 2024 n/d
3 AldiAldi Stores Limited £18,125m +1.3% £416m 2.3% 50,655 £32,000 £358,000 £3,593m £118m Dec 2024 Group
4 LidlLidl Great Britain Limited £11,733m +7.9% £157m 1.3% 34,697 £29,000 £338,000 £2,015m £164m Feb 2025 Single company
5 WaitroseWaitrose Limited £7,767m +6.9% £111m 1.4% 44,900 £26,000 £173,000 £718m £71m Jan 2026 Single company

Ranked by turnover. Click any column to sort. The leader on each measure is highlighted. Movements are against each company's own prior year. Pre-tax profit is filed except where marked (est.).

Category winners

The Takeaway

  1. Tesco converts the most of its turnover. Of every £100, £3.26 reaches pre-tax profit, against a loss of £3.51 at Asda.
  2. Tesco is the largest on the top line, £73,712m of turnover, 3.1x Asda's £23,774m.
  3. Lidl is growing fastest, turnover +7.9% on its own prior year. Asda went backwards.
  4. Tesco is the biggest employer with 227,188 people; Tesco pays the most per head, an average staff cost of about £42,000.
  5. Tesco has the largest balance sheet, net assets of £11,463m.

Who keeps the most of every £100 of sales?

Tesco keeps the most: £3.26 of every £100 of turnover becomes pre-tax profit. Asda does worst, losing £3.51.

Every profit figure here is the one the company filed.

The chart splits each company's turnover into £100: what goes on people, on interest and on everything else, and what is left as profit.

Out of every £100 of turnover

£100£0 Payroll: £12.84 of every £100Payroll£12.84Financing: £1.10 of every £100Other costs: £82.80 of every £100Other costs£82.80Profit: £3.26 of every £100Profit £3.26TescoYear to Feb 2026£73,712mPayroll: £8.84 of every £100£8.84Financing: £0.20 of every £100Other costs: £88.66 of every £100Other costs£88.66Profit: £2.30 of every £100Profit £2.30AldiYear to Dec 2024£18,125mPayroll: £14.82 of every £100Payroll£14.82Financing: £1.07 of every £100Other costs: £82.68 of every £100Other costs£82.68Profit: £1.43 of every £100Profit £1.43WaitroseYear to Jan 2026£7,767mPayroll: £8.72 of every £100£8.72Financing: £1.42 of every £100Other costs: £88.52 of every £100Other costs£88.52Profit: £1.34 of every £100Profit £1.34LidlYear to Feb 2025£11,733mPayroll: £12.39 of every £100Payroll£12.39Financing: £1.98 of every £100Other costs: £89.14 of every £100Other costs£89.14Loss (the costs beyond £100): £3.51 of every £100Loss £3.51AsdaYear to Dec 2024£23,774m
Payroll (staff costs)Financing (interest paid)Other running costsPre-tax profitLoss: the costs beyond £100

Each column is £100 of that company's own turnover, so companies of any size compare on one scale; the figures are pounds out of each £100, not millions. Companies run from the best margin to the worst. Payroll is staff costs, financing is interest paid, other running costs are everything else, and profit is pre-tax profit, filed or estimated as marked in the table. A loss is not an extra cost: it is the part of the costs that runs past the £100 line, marked with a red bracket. Hover over any segment for its figure.

Who is the biggest, and does the comparison hold?

By turnover the order is Tesco (£73,712m), Asda (£23,774m), Aldi (£18,125m), Lidl (£11,733m), Waitrose (£7,767m).

By headcount, Tesco leads with 227,188 employees.

The comparison holds with the dates stated plainly: Tesco to Feb 2026, Asda to Dec 2024, Aldi to Dec 2024, Lidl to Feb 2025, Waitrose to Jan 2026. The bases differ: group accounts include the businesses a company owns, single-company accounts do not.

Tesco£73,712mAsda£23,774mAldi£18,125mLidl£11,733mWaitrose£7,767m

Turnover on the latest filing

Who is growing fastest?

Lidl grew fastest, turnover +7.9% on its own prior year, ahead of Waitrose (+6.9%), Tesco (+5.4%), Aldi (+1.3%), Asda (-3.5%).

Lidl+7.9%Waitrose+6.9%Tesco+5.4%Aldi+1.3%Asda-3.5%

Turnover change on each company's own prior year

Who employs the most, who pays the most, and who brings in the most per head?

Tesco employs the most, 227,188 people, against 131,027 at Asda.

Tesco has the highest average staff cost, about £42,000 a head; Asda the lowest, about £22,000.

Aldi brings in the most turnover per employee, about £358,000, against £173,000 at Waitrose. It says as much about the business model as the workforce: a marketplace or a wholesaler needs far fewer people per pound than a restaurant or a gym.

What does the full ledger show?

MeasureTescoAsdaAldiLidlWaitrose
Registered nameTESCO PLCASDA STORES LIMITEDALDI STORES LIMITEDLIDL GREAT BRITAIN LIMITEDWAITROSE LIMITED
Company number0044579000464777023218690281642900099405
Incorporated19471949198819931908
Accounts filed25 July 202616 September 202522 September 202523 October 202514 May 2026
Turnover, prior year£69,916m£24,631m£17,888m£10,875m£7,267m
Pre-tax profit, prior yearn/d£217m£537m£44m£138m
Staff costs£9,461m£2,946m£1,603m£1,023m£1,151m
Payroll share of turnover12.8%12.4%8.8%8.7%14.8%
Employees, prior year229,140135,91148,74631,448n/d
Dividends paid£936mn/d£250mn/dn/d
Charges outstanding2265313

A figure the filing does not disclose is shown as n/d; a zero in a filing is treated as not disclosed. Rounding: below £0.1m in thousands, £0.1m to £2m to one decimal place, above that to the nearest million.

Supermarkets: common questions

Who is the biggest of Tesco, Asda, Aldi, Lidl or Waitrose?

Tesco, with turnover of £73,712m in the year to February 2026.

Which makes the most profit?

Tesco: £2,403m pre-tax in the year to February 2026.

Which employs the most people?

Tesco, with 227,188 employees in its latest accounts.

Tesco or Asda: which is bigger?

Tesco, with turnover of £73,712m against £23,774m at Asda on their latest filings. On margin, Tesco keeps more of each £100 as pre-tax profit. The full head to head is in the VS Series. Read the VS page →

Tesco or Aldi: which is bigger?

Tesco, with turnover of £73,712m against £18,125m at Aldi on their latest filings. On margin, Tesco keeps more of each £100 as pre-tax profit.

Tesco or Lidl: which is bigger?

Tesco, with turnover of £73,712m against £11,733m at Lidl on their latest filings. On margin, Tesco keeps more of each £100 as pre-tax profit.

Tesco or Waitrose: which is bigger?

Tesco, with turnover of £73,712m against £7,767m at Waitrose on their latest filings. On margin, Tesco keeps more of each £100 as pre-tax profit.

Asda or Aldi: which is bigger?

Asda, with turnover of £23,774m against £18,125m at Aldi on their latest filings. On margin, Aldi keeps more of each £100 as pre-tax profit.

Asda or Lidl: which is bigger?

Asda, with turnover of £23,774m against £11,733m at Lidl on their latest filings. On margin, Lidl keeps more of each £100 as pre-tax profit.

Asda or Waitrose: which is bigger?

Asda, with turnover of £23,774m against £7,767m at Waitrose on their latest filings. On margin, Waitrose keeps more of each £100 as pre-tax profit.

Aldi or Lidl: which is bigger?

Aldi, with turnover of £18,125m against £11,733m at Lidl on their latest filings. On margin, Aldi keeps more of each £100 as pre-tax profit. The full head to head is in the VS Series. Read the VS page →

Aldi or Waitrose: which is bigger?

Aldi, with turnover of £18,125m against £7,767m at Waitrose on their latest filings. On margin, Aldi keeps more of each £100 as pre-tax profit.

Lidl or Waitrose: which is bigger?

Lidl, with turnover of £11,733m against £7,767m at Waitrose on their latest filings. On margin, Waitrose keeps more of each £100 as pre-tax profit.

Where do these figures come from?

Each company's latest accounts filed at Companies House. Each links to its full Spark Intel profile, which names the filing it comes from.